L

Seven monks lived in a monastery at Capsa in Byzacene, Liberatus was abbot, the others were Boniface, a deacon, Servius and Rusticus, subdeacons; Rogatus, Septimus, and Maximus wer

Read the essentials →
August 17 · Martyrs

Sts. Liberatus

Sts. Liberatus, Boniface and Others

Seven monks lived in a monastery at Capsa in Byzacene, Liberatus was abbot, the others were Boniface, a deacon, Servius and Rusticus, subdeacons; Rogatus, Septimus, and Maximus wer

Traditional feast

August 17
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1897)

Current feast

Not verified yet

Represents

Martyrs

Their story

Adapted in modern English from Baring-Gould (1897–98) · original text below · little is known

Seven monks of Capsa in Byzacene in North Africa, led by abbot Liberatus, were brought to Carthage under the Arian (followers of Arius's teaching that the Son is a created being, not fully God) Vandal king Huneric (Arians denied that Christ is fully God). Offered honours to accept Arianism, they replied, "There is but one Lord, one faith, one baptism."

They were chained in a dungeon. Huneric ordered them put in an old ship to be burned at sea, and the young monk Maximus resisted every pressure to give in. The wood would not light, so they were brought ashore and clubbed to death.

Struggles & surrender

What they wrestled with, and how they gave it to God

  • Pressure to accept Arianism ·
    Source: Baring-Gould, Lives of the Saints. King Huneric had the seven monks chained and imprisoned, then killed, when they refused to conform.

Early life

The book says little or nothing about early life. This is how the account begins.

Thin entry · the 1897 book gives only 207 words. We have not filled the gap with invented detail.

Seven monks lived in a monastery at Capsa in Byzacene, Liberatus was abbot, the others were Boniface, a deacon, Servius and Rusticus, subdeacons; Rogatus, Septimus, and Maximus were monks. They were brought to Carthage, and promised honour and life, if they would conform to the established Arianism. With one consent they replied, “There is but one Lord, one faith, one baptism.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Build up the community you belong to. This life was lived with and for a community.

Keep their day. Remember them on August 17 with a short prayer, and ask for their help.

Read more

The full original · 207 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: Roman Martyrology, Ado, Notker, Usuardo, &c. Authority: — Their authentic and contemporary Acts published by Ruinart.] Huneric, the Arian King of the Vandals in Africa, continued the persecution of the Catholics which had begun under Gens eric.

Seven monks lived in a monastery at Capsa in Byzacene, Liberatus was abbot, the others were Boniface, a deacon, Servius and Rusticus, subdeacons; Rogatus, Septimus, and Maximus were monks. They were brought to Carthage, and promised honour and life, if they would conform to the established Arianism [followers of Arius, who taught that the Son is a created being, not fully God]. With one consent they replied, “There is but one Lord, one faith, one baptism. Do with us what seemeth good, and keep your riches to yourselves.”

They were laden with chains and thrown into a dark. dungeon. The faithful bribed the guards to allow them admission to the confessors, and then encouraged them to play the man for Christ. Huneric, on hearing of this, ordered them to be confined more closely, and after a while to be put on board an old ship, set adrift, and the ship fired. The martyrs entered the boat without fear. Vain efforts were made to induce Maximus, who was very young, to renounce his belief in the co-eternal and co-equal divinity of Jesus Christ. The vessel was piled up with sticks, but the sticks were not sufficiently dry to kindle, and after several ineffectual attempts to set them on fire, the martyrs were brought back to land and their brains dashed out with clubs.

Feast days

Feast: August 17

Nine days · Free

Pray the novena
with us.

One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from Sts. Liberatus's story, and a nudge to keep going.

Also on August 17
M

St. Mammas

August 17 · Martyr
J

St. James

August 17 · Feast
← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.