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The persecution of Valerian raged most cruelly in Numidia.

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April 30 · Martyrs

Sts. Marian

Sts. Marian, James and Companions

The persecution of Valerian raged most cruelly in Numidia.

Traditional feast

April 30
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1897)

Current feast

Not verified yet

Represents

Martyrs

Their story

Adapted in modern English from Alban Butler's Lives of the Saints · Baring-Gould original below · little is known

The persecution of Valerian raged most cruelly in Numidia. James was a deacon known for chastity and austerity, and Marian was a reader; St. Austin praises Marian's mother Mary. They were staying at Muguas near Cirtha when they were arrested.

After cruel tortures at Cirtha they were held in the dungeons of Lambesa. There Marian saw St. Cyprian in a vision, giving him to drink from a fountain as a sign that he too would suffer. Butler and Baring-Gould agree on 259.

Early life

Selected sentences from the original account, unaltered.

He had seen a youth in dazzling white robe cast to him two purple belts and say, “ Follow me, one of these girdles is for thee, the other for Marian." With them in prison was iEmilian, a knight of fifty years of age, who had ever kept himself in purity of body.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Stay faithful when it costs you. This account is about holding firm under pressure.

Keep their day. Remember them on April 30 with a short prayer, and ask for their help.

Read more

The full original · 469 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: Some of these martyrs are commemorated in ancient Latin Martyrologies on April 29th, the rest on April 30th. The Acts were written by a contemporary, a friend, at the request of two of the martyrs, and himself an eye-witness of their passion.] The writer of the acts of the martyrdom of these saints was a friend and a relation of Marian and James, and he April 3*.

…wrote his account at their request, ‘ ‘not to celebrate their victory as vain boasting, but to leave an example to the people of God, to justify their faith.” The writer with Marian and James were travelling in Numidia when they came to Muguas, a place where persecution was then raging, and where they saw two bishops, Agapius and Secundinus, martyred A large party of confessors were then carried in chains to Cirta, followed by Marian and James, who encouraged them to resist unto death. Thereupon they were also taken and tortured James was a deacon and had been a confessor [in old usage, a saint who was not martyred, or who suffered for the faith without being killed] in the persecution of Decius [Roman emperor 249–251, who ordered everyone to sacrifice to the gods]; Marian was a reader. The latter was hung up by his thumbs with weights attached to his feet, and his body thus extended was tom till the bowels were exposed and his sinews broken. Then he was taken back to prison, where he was comforted with a dream, in which he saw S. Cyprian in a bright and pleasant land full of flowers and woods of cypress and pine, and broad rich meadows, who dipped a bowl into a fountain and gave the martyr to drink thereof James had been cheered with a vision the day before as he fell asleep in the chariot. He had seen a youth in dazzling white robe cast to him two purple belts and say, “ Follow me, one of these girdles is for thee, the other for Marian." With them in prison was iEmilian, a knight of fifty years of age, who had ever kept himself in purity of body. In a dream he saw a pagan friend approach him and ask if all the martyrs would enjoy an equality of glory in heaven. To him ^Emilian answered, “ Look up at the sky and see the stars with various brightness, so will it be with the saints, as is their merit so will be their splendour.” The martyrs were then sent to Lambessa, where were extensive prisons, and the number of confessors was immense. Every day the blood of some was shed, but still the prisons were crowded. Amongst the martyrs was Apnl 30.J 6 *. Donatus.

a mother with her twin boys. One night James saw in vision the bishop Agapius and the mother with her twin sons. One of these little ones wore a necklace of roses, and bore in his hand a palm of shining green. The child I came smiling towards him and said, “To-morrow thou I shalt sup with us.” At length all the martyrs were ordered ' out to execution, and were placed near a stream in a green | valley, in a long row, and the executioners struck off their i heads one after another, so that their blood ran down into I and mingled with the stream.

Feast days

Feast: April 30

Nine days · Free

Pray the novena
with us.

One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from Sts. Marian's story, and a nudge to keep going.

Also on April 30
M

St. Maximus

April 30 · Martyr
St. Eutropius

St. Eutropius

April 30 · Bishop, Martyr
D

St. Donatus of Evrcea

April 30 · Bishop
← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.