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Theodulus was an old man who held an honourable post in the household of Firmilian, governor of Palestine.

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February 13 · Martyrs

Sts. Theodulus and Julian

Sts. Theodulus and Julian

Theodulus was an old man who held an honourable post in the household of Firmilian, governor of Palestine.

Traditional feast

February 13
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1897)

Current feast

Not verified yet

Represents

Martyrs

Their story

Adapted in modern English from Alban Butler's Lives of the Saints · Baring-Gould original below · little is known

Theodulus was an old man who held an honourable post in the household of Firmilian, governor of Palestine. After he saw the courage of five Egyptian martyrs at Caesarea, he went to the prisons to encourage the other confessors. Firmilian reproached him for ingratitude and had him crucified, and he went to his death with joy.

Julian, a Cappadocian catechumen (a person preparing for baptism), arrived at Caesarea just after an execution and kissed the martyrs' bodies. The guards seized him and the governor had him burned. The text on this page gives 308.

Early life

The book says little or nothing about early life. This is how the account begins.

Thin entry · the 1897 book gives only 226 words. We have not filled the gap with invented detail.

"Immediately after Seleucus, (see p. 316 ) came the aged Theodulus, a grave and pious man," says Eusebius, "who was of the governor's family, and who, on account of his age, had been treated with more regard by Firmilian than any of his domestics, as also, because he was now a father of the third generation, and had always evinced great fidelity and attachment to himself and family. He, however, pursuing the same cause as Seleucus, when arraigned before his master, was condemned to endure the same martyrdom as our Saviour on the cross.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Feed your mind with Scripture and good books. Learning and the Scriptures matter in this life.

Keep their day. Remember them on February 13 with a short prayer, and ask for their help.

Read more

The full original · 226 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: Roman Martyrology. The Greeks on Feb. 16th. See account of SS. Elias, Jeremias, Isaiah, and Companions, Feb. 16th. Authority the same.

"Immediately after Seleucus, (see p. 316 ) came the aged Theodulus, a grave and pious man," says Eusebius [Eusebius of Caesarea (d. c. 339), the first historian of the Church], "who was of the governor's family, and who, on account of his age, had been treated with more regard by Firmilian than any of his domestics, as also, because he was now a father of the third generation, and had always evinced great fidelity and attachment to himself and family. He, however, pursuing the same cause as Seleucus, when arraigned before his master, was condemned to endure the same martyrdom as our Saviour on the cross. After all the rest came Julian. He had just come from abroad, and had not yet entered the city; but learning on the road the death of the martyrs, he hastened at once, just as he was, to the sight. Then, when he saw the earthly tabernacles of the holy men lying on the ground, filled with joy, he embraced every one, and kissed them all. Upon this, he was immediately seized by the ministers of death, and conducted to Firmilian, who consigned him to a slow and lingering fire. Then Julian, exulting with joy, gave thanks to God with a loud voice, who had honoured him with martyrdom. He was a native of Cappadocia [a region of central Turkey]; in his manner he was most religious, and eminent for the sincerity and soundness of his faith."

Feast days

Feast: February 13

Nine days · Free

Pray the novena
with us.

One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from Sts. Theodulus and Julian's story, and a nudge to keep going.

Also on February 13
F

Sts. Fusca and Maura

February 13 · Martyrs
St. Polyeuctus

St. Polyeuctus

February 13 · Martyr
C

St. Castor

February 13 · Priest, Confessor
← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897), digitized text from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897), digitized text from Project Gutenberg. Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.