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Their Greek and Latin acts agree that Thyrsus, Leucius and Callinicus were put to death on three different days at Apollonia in Phrygia, after many torments, in the persecution of Decius.

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January 28 · Martyrs

Sts. Thyrsus

Sts. Thyrsus, Leucius, Callinicus and Others

Their Greek and Latin acts agree that Thyrsus, Leucius and Callinicus were put to death on three different days at Apollonia in Phrygia, after many torments, in the persecution of Decius.

Traditional feast

January 28
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1914)

Current feast

Not verified yet

Represents

Martyrs

Their story

Adapted in modern English from Alban Butler's Lives of the Saints · Baring-Gould original below · little is known

Their Greek and Latin acts agree that Thyrsus, Leucius and Callinicus were put to death on three different days at Apollonia in Phrygia, after many torments, in the persecution of Decius.

Sozomen says Caesarius, a former prefect and consul, built a magnificent church in honour of St. Thyrsus at Constantinople. Many churches in Spain also bear his name. The text on this page gives 250.

Early life

The book says little or nothing about early life. This is how the account begins.

Thin entry · the 1914 book gives only 103 words. We have not filled the gap with invented detail.

In the reign of the Emperor Decius, Combritius, the governor of Bithynia, made the circuit of the province, to carry into execution the severe imperial edict against the Christians. Being a man of a naturally cruel disposition he subjected those brought before him to the most exquisite torments his ingenuity could devise. Thyrsus had his eyelids pierced, and rings put through them, and molten lead was poured down his back.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Stay faithful when it costs you. This account is about holding firm under pressure.

Keep their day. Remember them on January 28 with a short prayer, and ask for their help.

Read more

The full original · 103 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: Roman Kalendar on Jan. 28th; Greek Menæa on Dec. 14th; Mart. attributed to S. Jerome on Jan. 20th. The martyrs not having all suffered the same day or in the same places, has led to considerable variety in the days of their commemoration. Their Acts are extant in three forms, agreeing together in most particulars, and evidently amplifications by different hands of the original Acts. They are not to be implicitly relied upon.

In the reign of the Emperor Decius [Roman emperor 249–251, who ordered everyone to sacrifice to the gods], Combritius, the governor of Bithynia, made the circuit of the province, to carry into execution the severe imperial edict against the Christians. Being a man of a naturally cruel disposition he subjected those brought before him to the most exquisite torments his ingenuity could devise. Thyrsus had his eyelids pierced, and rings put through them, and molten lead was poured down his back. His arms and legs were broken. He died in prison. Leucius was hung up, and torn with iron hooks, and then decapitated; Callinicus and several others suffered in this persecution by various deaths.

Feast days

Feast: January 28

Nine days · Free

Pray the novena
with us.

One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from Sts. Thyrsus's story, and a nudge to keep going.

Also on January 28
St. Valerius of Saragossa

St. Valerius of Saragossa

January 28 · Bishop
P

St. Palladius in Syria

January 28 · Hermit
St. Cyril of Alexandria

St. Cyril of Alexandria

January 28 · Patriarch
← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new and revised edition (Edinburgh: John Grant, 1914; first edition 1872). Public domain.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new and revised edition (Edinburgh: John Grant, 1914; first edition 1872). Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.