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Bartholomew refused to marry, returned to England, became a monk at Durham and took the name Bartholomew.

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June 23 · Hermit

St. Bartholomew of Farne

St. Bartholomew of Farne

Bartholomew refused to marry, returned to England, became a monk at Durham and took the name Bartholomew.

Traditional feast

June 23
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1897)

Current feast

Not verified yet

Represents

Hermit

Their story

Adapted in modern English from Baring-Gould (1897–98) · original text below

(The surviving account on this page begins partway through the story.)

Bartholomew refused to marry, returned to England, became a monk at Durham and took the name Bartholomew. After seeing St. Cuthbert in a vision, he went to live on the lonely island of Farne off the Northumbrian coast, where Cuthbert's cell had been. He wore a ramskin coat and trousers he never took off or washed until they turned black, saying, "The dirtier the body the cleaner the soul."

Another hermit, Ebwin, resented his arrival and tried to drive him off. Once, when a stone crashed onto the roof while a Durham monk was visiting, Bartholomew calmly called it "a trick of the old enemy"; Baring-Gould thinks he meant Ebwin. Later Thomas, prior of Durham, resigned and joined him. They disagreed about food and the length of prayers, and Bartholomew left for Durham, but the brothers, Thomas's regrets and the bishop's orders sent him back, and they kept the peace until Thomas died.

Monks of Lindisfarne and Coldingham visited him before his death, and he asked to be buried on his wave-beaten island. In his last days his nurse heard sounds "as of mice dancing" and something dark fell behind him. Bartholomew died after more than forty-two years on Farne.

Struggles & surrender

What they wrestled with, and how they gave it to God

  • Hostility from a fellow hermit ·
    Source: Baring-Gould, Lives of the Saints. The hermit Ebwin resented Bartholomew's arrival on Farne, and he later clashed with Prior Thomas over food and prayer until ordered back to the island.

Early life

The book says little or nothing about early life. This is how the account begins.

…to induce him to many, but he refused, and retumine to England, became a monk at Durham, and assumed the name of Bartholomew. Afterwards having seen S. Cuthbert in a vision, he felt a strong desire to spend the rest of his days in the lonely isle of Fame, off the Northumbrian coast. The contemporary biographer gives a graphic account of the island, its rocks, and its birds, and describes the position and remains of S. Cuthbert's cell.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Make time for silence. Solitude and withdrawal to pray shape this life.

Keep their day. Remember them on June 23 with a short prayer, and ask for their help.

Read more

The full original · 463 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: Anglican Martyrology of Wilson. The Bollandists. Authority: — A life by a contemporary monk, with the initial G. Thi name not given in ' full, probably Galfredus, the author of the lite of S. Godrick.J Bartholomew was a native of Yorkshire, and was bom at Whitby. He was called by his parents Tosti, but as his comrades made jokes about this name, which offended his self-respect, he changed it to William. His youth was spent in amusements and thoughtless gaiety, but he was called to a more serious life by a vision he had, in which he saw Paradise, with Jesus in the midst, and Mary and the Apostles surrounding Him. In his vision he saw the Blessed Virgin beckon to him to join the company of the holy ones in light. He then crossed over into Norway, where he was first ordained deacon, and then priest, by the bishop of Nidaros or Trondhjem. Shortly afterwards he was urged to marry a young Norwegian lady, as clerical celibacy never prevailed in the Scandinavian Church. The parents and the damsel herself did all in their power S. Bartholomew of Fame.

…to induce him to many, but he refused, and retumine to England, became a monk at Durham, and assumed the name of Bartholomew. Afterwards having seen S. Cuthbert [bishop of Lindisfarne (d. 687)] in a vision, he felt a strong desire to spend the rest of his days in the lonely isle of Fame, off the Northumbrian coast. The contemporary biographer gives a graphic account of the island, its rocks, and its birds, and describes the position and remains of S. Cuthbert's cell. In this island Bartholomew took up his abode, dressed in ram's skin coat and trousers, which once put on were never taken off again, or suffered to be washed, till, as his biographer informs us, with sweat and dirt, the skins were black. And when remonstrated with for this somewhat offensive disregard of common cleanliness, his curt reply was, “The dirtier the body the cleaner the soul" On Fame he found another hermit named Ebwin, who was highly incensed with Bartholomew for having invaded his privacy, and was filled with envy, which made him try every kind of annoyance to drive Bartholomew away. One evening a monk of Durham was with the hermit Bartholomew, when a great stone came crashing down on the roof. The monk jumped up alarmed, and turned pale. “It is only a trick of the old enemy,” said Bartholomew. The visitor was by no means re-assured by this announcement, for he supposed the devil was outside. But Bartholomew, no doubt, meant Ebwin.

Afier a while Thomas, prior of Durham, resigned, and went to Fame, and took up his abode with Bartholomew. They did not agree together at all, either in the matter of food or length of prayers, and at last Bartholomew left Fame and came to Durham, but the remonstrances of the brethren, the regrets of Thomas, and finally the orders of the bishop, sent him back to the island. After that the two kept peace with each other till Bartholomew was [June a*.

relieved of the irksome presence of the prior by the death of the latter. Before he died, the monks of Lindisfame and Coldingham came to visit him. He waS asked where he would like to be buried, and he replied that he wished to lie in that wild, wave-beaten islet. A few days before his end, there was a sound in the ante-room of his cell “as of mice dancing,” and on the roof “ as of sparrows creeping about with their beaks and claws.” Something black fell down behind the monk who was nursing the sick hermit, so that he nearly fainted with terror. He died after he had spent more than forty-two years in the island, which he rendered fragrant with his virtues. The Blinding of 8. Solomon (June 39thl SS. Sosipater and Jason,

Feast days

Feast: June 23

Nine days · Free

Pray the novena
with us.

One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from St. Bartholomew of Farne's story, and a nudge to keep going.

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← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.