St. Eutychianus, Pope

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December 8 · —

St. Eutychianus

St. Eutychianus, Pope

Traditional feast

December 8
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1897)

Current feast

December 8
Secondary source · Wikipedia

Represents

Feast

Their story

Adapted in modern English from the Catholic Encyclopedia (1913) · original text below

Eutychianus succeeded Pope Felix I a few days after Felix's death and led the Church from January 275 until 7 December 283. Nothing is known of the details of his pontificate.

The Liber Pontificalis (the early medieval 'Book of the Popes', not always reliable for the earliest ones) credits him with a rite for blessing the produce of the fields, but that rite clearly belongs to a later period. It also says he made rules for burying martyrs and buried many with his own hands, but this is doubtful, since the Church had a long rest from persecution after the death of Aurelian in 275. He probably did not die a martyr: the fourth-century Roman Calendar lists him among the bishops, not the martyrs. He was laid in the papal chapel in the Catacomb of Callistus, where fragments of his epitaph were found, his name in Greek letters with the word for bishop. His feast is 8 December.

Early life

The book says little or nothing about early life. This is how the account begins.

Thin entry · the 1897 book gives only 0 words. We have not filled the gap with invented detail.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Keep their day. Remember them on December 8 with a short prayer, and ask for their help.

From the Catholic Encyclopedia

1913 · 185 words

Eutychianus [followers of Eutyches, who said Christ had only a divine nature; condemned at Chalcedon in 451], Saint, Pope. He succeeded Pope Felix I a few days after the latter's death, and governed the Church from January, 275, until December 7, 283. We know no details of his pontificate. The rite for blessing the produce of the fields, ascribed to him by the "Liber Pontificalis", undoubtedly belongs to a later period. The statement also that he promulgated rules for the burial of martyrs and buried many of them with his own hands, has but slight claim to acceptance, since after the death of Aurelian [Roman emperor 270–275] (275) the Church enjoyed a long respite from persecution. It is highly probable that Eutychianus did not die a martyr. The fourth-century Roman Calendar mentions him (December 8) in the "Depositio Episcoporum", but not in its list of martyrs. His remains were placed in the papal chapel in the Catacomb of Callistus. When this famous crypt was discovered the fragments of the epitaph of Eutychianus were found, i.e. his name (in Greek letters): EUTYCHIANOS EPIS (KOPOS). His feast is celebrated on December 8.

Duchesne (ed.), Liber Pontificalis, I, 159; De Rossi, Roma sotterranea, II (Rome, 1867), 70-72.

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The full original · 0 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: Roman Martyrology. Usuardus, &c.] Of Eutychianus, pope of Rome, who succeeded Felix, next to nothing is known. The statement made by Usuardus and the Roman martyrology, that “ he with his own hands buried three hundred and forty-two martyrs,” is a manifest exaggeration. He is thought to have suffered martyrdom himself, and was laid in the cemetery of S. Calixtus. He was a Tuscan by birth.

Feast days

Feast: December 8

Nine days · Free

Pray the novena
with us.

One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from St. Eutychianus's story, and a nudge to keep going.

Also on December 8
Bl. Mary

Bl. Mary

December 8 · Virgin
St. Romaric

St. Romaric

December 8 · Abbot
← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

Image: Sarzana-cattedrale-facciata3.jpg · Davide Papalini · CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain.

Image: Davide Papalini, Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 3.0)

From “Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/Pope St. Eutychianus,” The Catholic Encyclopedia (New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907–1914), via Wikisource. Public domain. Matched by name and feast date; text unedited except for our bracketed notes in grey.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.