St. Kevin

Building a community where people could actually live the Gospel.

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June 1 · Abbot

St. Kevin

St. Kevin

Building a community where people could actually live the Gospel.

Traditional feast

June 1
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1897)

Current feast

June 3
Secondary source · Wikipedia

Represents

Abbot

Their story

Adapted in modern English from the Catholic Encyclopedia (1913) · original text below · little is known

Kevin (Coemgen in the Catholic Encyclopedia) was baptized by St. Cronan and taught by St. Petroc. He withdrew to Glendalough, where he lived four years in solitude and later founded his famous monastery.

He visited St. Columba, St. Comgall and St. Cannich, and went to Clonmacnoise. The Encyclopedia doubts that he was ever a bishop. He died on 3 June 618.

Visitors still see the cave called St. Kevin's Bed, and the Seven Churches of Glendalough became a great place of pilgrimage.

Early life

The book says little or nothing about early life. This is how the account begins.

Thin entry · the 1897 book gives only 76 words. We have not filled the gap with invented detail.

When far advanced in years he meditated a long pilgrimage, but was dissuaded by Carbhan, a hermit, who said drily, “Birds do not hatch eggs whilst on the wing.” Coemgen took the hint, and remained at Glendalough perfecting his institutions, and extending them into different places. When he felt his end approach, he received the holy Viaticum from S. Mochnorog, a Briton, who had a cell to the east of Glendalough, and died June 3rd, 618.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Make time for silence. Solitude and withdrawal to pray shape this life.

Learn from the kind of life it was. Building a community where people could actually live the Gospel.

From the Catholic Encyclopedia

1913 · 233 words

Coemgen (or Kevin), Saint, Abbot of Glendalough, Ireland, b. about 498, the date being very obscure; d. 3 June, 618; son of Coemlog and Coemell. His name signifies fair-begotten. He was baptized by St. Cronan and educated by St. Petroc, a Briton. From his twelfth year he studied under monks, and eventually embraced the monastic state. Subsequently he founded the famous monastery of Glendalough (the Valley of the Two Lakes), the parent of several other monastic foundations. After visiting Sts. Columba, Comgall, and Cannich at Usneach (Usny Hill) in Westmeath, he proceeded to Clonmacnoise, where St. Cieran had died three days before, in 544. Having firmly established his community, he retired into solitude for four years, and only returned to Glendalough at the earnest entreaty of his monks. He belonged to the second order of Irish saints and probably was never a bishop. So numerous were his followers that Glendalough became a veritable city in the desert. His festival is kept throughout Ireland. Glendalough became an episcopal see, but is now incorporated with Dublin. St. Kevin's house and St. Kevin's bed of rock are still to be seen: and the Seven Churches of Glendalough have for centuries been visited by pilgrims.

O'HANLON, Lives of Irish Saints (Dublin, 1875), VI, 28 sqq.; HEALY, Ireland's Ancient Schools and Scholars (Dublin, 1890); LANIGAN, Ecclesiastical Hist. or Ireland (Dublin, 1829), II; OLDEN in Dict. Nat. Biog., s.v.

Read more

The full original · 76 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: Irish Martyrologies. Authority: — A life abounding in marvels, sometimes of grotesque absurdity,1 written very late, as is the case with all the lives of Irish saints. However, the main outlines of his story may be unravelled from the tangle of traditions which compose his life.J S. Kevin or Coemgen (the Fairbegotten) was of an illustrious family, in the country of the O’Tooles. His 1 Once a man ran away from twelve men who sought his life, to seek the protection of S. Kevin. The cell*door was shut, so he cast himself down outside. The pursuers came up. and seeing the door shut said, “ Here is a log of wood, we will sit on it and wait till our man comes out.*' Now by the virtue of S. Kevin to their eyes the man they were pursuing appeared to be a log. So they sat in solemn row on him, waiting. When the saint opened their eyes, they were so moved with compunction that they all became monks. He is said to have put his shirt outside his door for a cow to lick clean. The cow was unparalleled for the abnndance of milk she gave after having cleansed the garment. father's name was Coemlog, and his mother was of the princely house of Dal-Messincorbh, and was called Coemella. They were Christians, and Coemgen was bap' tized as a child by the priest Cronan. At the age of seven he was placed under the care of S. Petroc, a Briton, then in Ireland. When twelve years old his parents consigned him to the care of the three holy fathers — Eogan, Lechan, and Enna — to be educated by them in their school, and he remained with them diligently studying for three years. After this he is said to have become the disciple of Beran, a hermit, and then of a bishop, Lugid, who ordained him priest By the advice of this bishop he is said to have founded a monastery for himself at a place called Cluainduach. Then, leaving some monks there, he repaired to his own country, and formed his chief establishment at Glendalough. At what time this monastery was founded is not recorded, but it must have been before a.d. 549, if it be true that he was abbot there when he went to pay a visit to S. Kieran of Clonmacnois, where he did not arrive till three days after the death of that saint. Into his charge was committed the care of Foelan, the infant son of Colman, a Leinster noble, or petty prince, to protect it from the fury of the divorced wife of Colman, who contrived the death of all his children. Coemgen fed the child on the milk of a doe which came from the forest to the door of his cell. A raven was wont, after the doe had been milked, to perch on the bowl, and sometimes upset it. 44 Bad luck to thee,” exclaimed the saint; 44 when I am dead, there will be a famous wake, but no scraps for thee and thy clan. Whilst all the mourners are making merry below, thou wilt be croaking round the mountaintop supperless, for not a bite shalt thou have.” When very old, the saint moved further up the valley among the woods to be more alone, and lived in complete solitude, save for the birds which fluttered singing around him, and perched on his shoulders.

When far advanced in years he meditated a long pilgrimage, but was dissuaded by Carbhan, a hermit, who said drily, “Birds do not hatch eggs whilst on the wing.” Coemgen took the hint, and remained at Glendalough perfecting his institutions, and extending them into different places. When he felt his end approach, he received the holy Viaticum from S. Mochnorog, a Briton, who had a cell to the east of Glendalough, and died June 3rd, 618.

Feast days

Feast: June 3
Traditional: June 1

Nine days · Free

Pray the novena
with us.

One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from St. Kevin's story, and a nudge to keep going.

Also on June 1
R

St. Ron An

June 1 · Feast
W

St. Wistan

June 1 · King, Martyr
C

St. Cuno

June 1 · Archbishop, Martyr
← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

Image: Kevin-black.jpg · Unknown · Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain.

Image: Unknown, Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

From “Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/St. Coemgen,” The Catholic Encyclopedia (New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907–1914), via Wikisource. Public domain. Matched by name and feast date; text unedited except for our bracketed notes in grey.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.