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Maximus was born in Provence at Chateau-Redon near Digne.

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November 27 · Bishop

St. Maximus of Riez

St. Maximus of Riez

Maximus was born in Provence at Chateau-Redon near Digne.

Traditional feast

November 27
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1897)

Current feast

Not verified yet

Represents

Bishop

Their story

Adapted in modern English from Alban Butler's Lives of the Saints

Maximus was born in Provence at Chateau-Redon near Digne. From boyhood he worked to master himself, lived quietly in his father's house, and resolved to remain celibate. He then gave his fortune to the poor and entered the monastery of Lerins under St Honoratus. When Honoratus became archbishop of Arles in 426, Maximus became the second abbot. St Sidonius says the monks hardly felt the strictness of the rule under him.

When the clergy and people of Frejus wanted him as their bishop, he hid for several days in a forest on the island during a rainy season. About seven years later, around 433, the see of Riez fell vacant. He fled to the Italian coast but was followed and brought back. As bishop he kept his hair shirt and monastic rule.

He attended the councils of Riez in 439, Orange in 441 and Arles in 454, and died on 27 November about 460. His body lies in the cathedral of Riez.

Early life

The book says little or nothing about early life. This is how the account begins.

Thin entry · the 1897 book gives only 0 words. We have not filled the gap with invented detail.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Keep their day. Remember them on November 27 with a short prayer, and ask for their help.

Read more

The full original · 0 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: Roman and Gallican Martyrologies. Usuardus, Ado, Notker, Wandelbert, &c. Authorities: — A Life by Dinamius the Patrician, a disciple, addressed to Urbicus, B. of Riez (584—585). A Homily on S. Maximus by Faustus, his disciple, who succeeded him in the see. This homily is falsely attributed to Eusebius of Emesa. Both Life and Homily in Surius. Also Gregory of Tours, De Glor. Conf. c. 33.] Maximus was born of Christian parents at Decomerus, in Provence, now Chateau-Redon, near Digne. He entered the monastic isle of Lerins, and placed himself under S. Honoratus, and when that saint was raised, in 426, to the episcopal throne of Arles, Maximus succeeded him as abbot of Lerins. Thinking he was likely to be made bishop of Frejus, lie fled and hid in a forest till the see was filled. But he was elected to that of Riez in 433. He assisted at the council of Riez in 439, at that of Orange in 441, and that of Arles in 454. He built a church in his city to S. Albinus, and was one of the Gallican bishops who received the letter of S. Leo to Flavian of Constantinople, against the errors of Eutyches, and joined in the synodal letter condemning them. He died in 460, and his body is preserved in the cathedral at Riez.

Feast days

Feast: November 27

Nine days · Free

Pray the novena
with us.

One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from St. Maximus of Riez's story, and a nudge to keep going.

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Sts. Barlaam and Josaphat

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Sts. Facundus and…

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St. Justus

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← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.