S

Sigebert, stepbrother of King Earpwald of the East Angles, spent years in exile in Gaul, where he was baptised and became a committed Christian.

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October 29 · —

St. Sigebert

St. Sigebert, Km

Sigebert, stepbrother of King Earpwald of the East Angles, spent years in exile in Gaul, where he was baptised and became a committed Christian.

Traditional feast

October 29
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1897)

Current feast

Not verified yet

Represents

Feast

Their story

Adapted in modern English from the Catholic Encyclopedia (1913) · original text below

Sigebert, stepbrother of King Earpwald of the East Angles, spent years in exile in Gaul, where he was baptised and became a committed Christian. After Earpwald's death East Anglia fell back into disorder and paganism. About 631 Sigebert returned and became king.

He set about converting his people at once. St Felix came with him from Gaul and was given a see at Dunwich, and Sigebert built a monastery at Burgh Castle for the Irish monk St Fursey. He also founded a school for boys on the model of the schools he had seen in Gaul.

Then he gave the kingdom to his kinsman Egric and entered a monastery. When the pagan King Penda of Mercia invaded, the people dragged Sigebert out of the cloister to lead them because he had been a brave warrior. As a monk he refused to carry weapons and held only a staff. The army was defeated, and he and Egric were both killed.

Struggles & surrender

What they wrestled with, and how they gave it to God

  • Dragged from the cloister ·
    After becoming a monk he was dragged out of the monastery by his people to lead them against Penda. He refused to carry weapons, held only a staff, and was killed.

Early life

The book says little or nothing about early life. This is how the account begins.

Thin entry · the 1897 book gives only 128 words. We have not filled the gap with invented detail.

6*. Kennera. himself diligently to gain a heavenly throne. Some time after this it happened that the Mercians, under King Penda, made war on the East Angles, who finding themselves inferior in martial skill to the enemy, entreated King Sigebert to lead them to battle and encourage the soldiers.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Build up the community you belong to. This life was lived with and for a community.

Keep their day. Remember them on October 29 with a short prayer, and ask for their help.

From the Catholic Encyclopedia

1913 · 411 words

Sigebert, Saint, king and martyr, date of birth unknown; d. about 637, was the stepbrother of Earpwald, king of the East Angles. During the reign of Redwald he lived an exile in Gaul [roughly modern France and Belgium] where he received baptism and became an ardent Christian. Earpwald died about 627, and East Anglia seems to have relapsed into anarchy and heathenism for some three years until Sigebert returned thither, about 631, and became king. He at once set about the conversion of his people, being greatly assisted by St. Felix, who seems to have come over from Gaul with him, and for whom a see was established at Dunwich in Suffolk. Another prominent figure in Sigebert's revival was the Irish monk, St. Fursey, or Fursa, for whom he built a monastery at Burghcastle in Suffolk. With the aid of St. Felix, Sigebert also established a school for boys on the model of the monastic schools in Gaul, the masters for it are said to have been supplied from Canterbury, The prospects of Christianity now seemed so bright that Sigebert felt justified in carrying out his long-cherished design of retiring to a monastery. He therefore resigned the kingdom to his kinsman, Egric, received the tonsure [shaving part of the head as a sign of entering the clergy or monastic life], and entered a monastery, said to have been Bedrichsworth, which later became Bury St. Edmunds. Not long after this, however, Penda the pagan King of Mercia [the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of the English Midlands], invaded East Anglia, and Egric, finding himself unable to repel the invasion, joined with his subjects in begging Sigebert to lead them, as he had formerly been a most brave warrior. In spite of his great unwillingness, Sigebert was dragged from his cloister and compelled to march at the head of the army; but, to indicate his profession as a monk, he refused absolutely to carry any weapons of war and instead bore only a rod. In the ensuing battle his army was totally defeated, he and Egric both perishing in the fight. In the "Acta Sanctorum [the Bollandists’ huge collection of saints’ lives]" his life is given under date of October 29, but the feast is not now observed even in England.

Bede [English monk and historian (d. 735)], Hist. eccles., ed. Giles (London, 1843), II, xx, III, xviii, also in P. L.; Acta SS., Oct. XII, 892–904; William of Malmesbury, Gesta Regum, I, xcvii; Idem, Gesta pontificum, 147, both in Rolls Series (London, 1870–1887); Liber Eliensis, ed. Stewart, I (London, 1848), i; Dugdale, Monasticon anglicanum, III (London, 1846), 98; Pits, De illustribus Angliæ script. (Paris, 1619), 108; Stanton, Menology of England and Wales, (London, 1887), 35.

Read more

The full original · 128 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: Wilson, in his Anglican Martyrology, on Sept 27. So also Alford and Cressy. Challoner, in his “Memorial of Ancient British Piety,” on Sept. 26; but in his “ Britannia Sancta” he names him along with S. Felix the Bishop on March 8. Colgan on Aug. 7. Also Menardus and the Benedictine Martyrologists. The Bollandists on Oct. 29. Authority: — Bede, lib. iii. c. 18.] Bede says: “ The kingdom of the East Angles, after the death of Earpwald, the successor of Redwald, was subject to his brother Sigebert, a good and religious man, who long before had been baptized in France, whilst he lived in banishment, flying from the enmity of Redwald; and returning home, as soon as he ascended the throne, being desirous of imitating the good institutions he had seen in France, he set up a school for youths,1 to be instructed in literature, and was assisted therein by Bishop Felix, who came with him from Kent, and who furnished him with masters and teachers after the manner of that country. “ The king became so great a lover of the heavenly kingdom, that quitting the affairs of his crown, and committing the same to his kinsman Ecgric, he went into a monastery which he had built, and having received the tonsure, applied 1 Either Seaham or Dunwich.

6*. Kennera. himself diligently to gain a heavenly throne. Some time after this it happened that the Mercians, under King Penda, made war on the East Angles, who finding themselves inferior in martial skill to the enemy, entreated King Sigebert to lead them to battle and encourage the soldiers. He refused, whereupon they drew him by force from his monastery and carried him to the army, hoping that the soldiers would pluck up courage so as not to run away if they had with them one who had been a notable commander. But he, mindful of his profession, would carry nothing in his hand but a wand, and fell in the battle along with King Ecgric; and the pagans pressing on, all the army was slaughtered or dispersed.”

Feast days

Feast: October 29

Nine days · Free

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One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from St. Sigebert's story, and a nudge to keep going.

Also on October 29
E

St. Ermelind

October 29 · Virgin
B

St. Bond or Baldus

October 29 · Feast
C

St. Colman Mac Duach

October 29 · Bishop
← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain.

From “Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/St. Sigebert,” The Catholic Encyclopedia (New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907–1914), via Wikisource. Public domain. Matched by name and feast date; text unedited except for our bracketed notes in grey.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.