St. Augustine of Hippo

The restless heart

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St. Augustine

St. Augustine of Hippo

Augustine tried everything: philosophy, parties, ambition, a girlfriend, a strange religion. None of it filled him. His Confessions, the first great autobiography, still reads like a text from someone who has tried everything too.

Feast day

August 28
Doctor of the Church

Patron of

Theologians
Brewers (popular devotion)
Those seeking God

Their story

Augustine was born on November 13, 354, in Thagaste, in present-day Algeria. His father Patricius was pagan and his mother Monica Christian. A brilliant student, he studied in Carthage, where he took a concubine and fathered a son, Adeodatus. Reading Cicero awoke a hunger for wisdom; for about nine years he followed the Manichaeans (followers of Mani, who taught that the world is a battle between equal powers of good and evil), who claimed reason alone explained good and evil.

He became a professor of rhetoric in Milan. Bishop Ambrose's sermons showed him how to read Scripture. In August 386, in a garden, torn between faith and his old life, he heard a child's voice chanting, “Take up and read.” He opened Paul's letter to the Romans at chapter 13: “put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh.” He was baptized by Ambrose at Easter 387, with Adeodatus.

Back in Africa he was ordained, against his will, in Hippo in 391, and became its bishop in 395 or 396. He wrote the Confessions, The City of God, On the Trinity and hundreds of sermons and letters, shaping Western theology for centuries. He died on August 28, 430, as the Vandals (a Germanic people who conquered Roman North Africa) besieged Hippo. People follow him because he was honest about his own resistance: “Late have I loved you, Beauty so ancient and so new.”

Struggles & surrender

What they wrestled with, and how they gave it to God

  • Lust and attachment ·
    In the Confessions he admits that he prayed, 'Give me chastity and continence, but not yet' (VIII.7). He lived for years with a woman he did not marry and could not break with his habits.
  • Ambition and error ·
    He sought fame as a professor of rhetoric (public speaking) and spent nine years with the Manichaeans (followers of Mani, who taught that the world is a battle between equal powers of good and evil).
  • Surrender ·
    In a garden in Milan in 386, weeping, he heard a child's voice chanting 'Take up and read'. He opened Paul's letter to the Romans (13:13–14) at 'put on the Lord Jesus Christ', and his doubts ended. He wrote: 'Our heart is restless until it rests in you' (I.1).

Why they’re the patron of…

  • Theologians ·
    He is one of the original Latin Doctors of the Church (a title the pope gives to a saint whose teaching is of special value to the whole Church) and among the most influential Christian thinkers.
  • Brewers · Origin uncertain
    A popular association, probably linked to his wild youth before conversion. It is not documented as a formal patronage.
  • Those seeking God ·
    His Confessions are the classic account of a long, searching conversion.

The short version

Augustine (354–430) was born in Thagaste in North Africa. After years of searching, he was converted in Milan in 386 and baptized by St. Ambrose. He became bishop of Hippo and wrote the Confessions and The City of God. He died in 430 while Vandals besieged Hippo. He is a Doctor of the Church.

Three things you might not know

His mother is St. Monica, whose feast is the day before his.

He was baptized by another saint, Ambrose of Milan.

His Confessions is often called the first Western autobiography.

The novena

Nine days · one intention

A novena is nine days of prayer for one intention, modeled on the nine days the apostles and Mary prayed between the Ascension and Pentecost (Acts 1–2). Pray this each day:

Nine days · Free

Pray the novena
with us.

One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from St. Augustine's story, and a nudge to keep going.

Your Confirmation saint?

Choose St. Augustine if…

  • you have a restless heart and big questions
  • you have made mistakes and want a fresh start
  • you love to read, think and argue

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Wear their medal

[Affiliate placeholder: Catholic Company St. Augustine of Hippo medal]

“You have made us for yourself, and our heart is restless until it rests in you.”

St. Augustine, Confessions, Book I
Also walking with you
St. Catherine of Siena

St. Catherine

Feast · April 29 — The woman who told a pope to go home
St. John Paul II

St. John Paul II

Feast · October 22 — The pope of the young
St. Jude Thaddeus

St. Jude

Feast · October 28 — Patron of hopeless causes
Sources & notes

Story sources

Sources

Credits

Image: Philippe de Champaigne, Wikimedia Commons (Public domain)

We only print prayer texts we can trace to a public-domain printed source, and we have not verified one for St. Augustine yet. Until we do: for nine days, pray an Our Father, a Hail Mary and a Glory Be, then add your intention and “St. Augustine, pray for us.”

Notes

Story retold in our own words from the cited sources.