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Arbogast came from Ireland.

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July 21 · Bishop

St. Arbogast of Strasburg

St. Arbogast of Strasburg

Arbogast came from Ireland.

Traditional feast

July 21
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1897)

Current feast

Not verified yet

Represents

Bishop

Their story

Adapted in modern English from the Catholic Encyclopedia (1913) · original text below

Arbogast came from Ireland. Some writers have called him a Scot, but in the Middle Ages 'Scotia' meant Ireland. His Irish name, Arascach, became Arbogast on the Continent, as many Irish names were changed by foreigners.

He lived first as a hermit in a German forest and then went to Alsace. King Dagobert II of Austrasia, who had spent his exile in Ireland at Slane, became his friend. When Dagobert took the throne, he made Arbogast Bishop of Strasbourg.

Arbogast was known for holiness and miracles. A story says he raised the king's son to life after the boy was killed falling from his horse. At his own request he was buried on a hillside where only criminals were buried. A church was later built on the spot.

Early life

The book says little or nothing about early life. This is how the account begins.

Thin entry · the 1897 book gives only 111 words. We have not filled the gap with invented detail.

…carried him after the beast, distancing the rest of the huntsmen. Then the boar turned, and the horse taking fright, plunged and threw the lad, and drew him clinging to the rein some way. He was taken up insensible from contusion of the brain, and was put to bed.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Pray a little every day. Prayer runs all through this account.

Keep their day. Remember them on July 21 with a short prayer, and ask for their help.

From the Catholic Encyclopedia

1913 · 331 words

St. Arbogast has been claimed as a native of Scotland, but this is owing to a misunderstanding of the name "Scotia", which until late in the Middle Ages really meant Ireland. He flourished about the middle of the seventh century. Leaving Ireland, as so many other missionaries had done, he settled as a hermit in a German forest, and then proceeded to Alsace, where his real name, Arascach, was changed to Arbogast. This change of name was owing to the difficulty experienced by foreigners in pronouncing Irish Christian names; thus it is that Moengal, Maelmaedhog, Cellach, Gillaisu, Gilla in Coimded, Tuathal, and Arascach were respectively transformed into Marcellus, Malachy, Gall, Gelasius, Germanus, Tutilo, and Arbogast. St. Arbogast found a warm friend in King Dagobert II of Austrasia, who had been educated at Slane, in Meath, in Ireland, and was restored to his kingdom on the demise of King Childeric II. Monstrelet authenticates the story of King Dagobert in Ireland; and the royal exile naturally fled to Slane in order to be under the ægis of the Ard-Righ (High­-King) of Ireland, at Tara. On Dagobert's accession to the throne of Austrasia, Arbogast was appointed Bishop of Strasburg, and was famed for sanctity and miracles. It is related that the Irish saint raised to life Dagobert's son, who had been killed by a fall from his horse. St. Arbogast died in 678, and, at his own special request, was buried on the side of a mountain, where only malefactors were interred. The site of his burial was subsequently deemed suitable for a church. He is commemorated 21 July.

Grattan Flood, Irish Saints; Boschius in Acta SS. (1727), July, V, 168-177; Burgener, Helvetia Sancta (1860), I, 56-58; Hist. litt. de la France (1735), III, 621-622; Postina, in Römische Quartalschrift (1898), XII, 299-305; Analecta Bolland., XVIII, 195; Bibl. hagiogr. Lat. (1898), 106, 1317; O'Hanlon, Lives of Irish Saints, VII (21 July); Wattenbach, Deutschlands Geschichtsquellen, 6th ed.; Grandidier, Hist de l'église de Strasbourg (1770), I, 199.

Read more

The full original · 111 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: Not mentioned by Ado, Usuardus, or Notker. Roman Martyrology. German Martyrologies, Wyon, Menardus. Authority: — A Life by Utho, bishop of Strasburg, d. 965.] S. Arbogast was bishop of Strasburg in the reign of Dagobert II., king of Austrasia. One day as the king's son, Sigebert, then a boy, was out boar-hunting, his horse [ July it.

…carried him after the beast, distancing the rest of the huntsmen. Then the boar turned, and the horse taking fright, plunged and threw the lad, and drew him clinging to the rein some way. He was taken up insensible from contusion of the brain, and was put to bed. The king, the queen, the whole court were in despair. The boy was unconscious and white, perhaps dead. The bishop hurried to the palace, wept and prayed all night, and in the morning the boy opened his eyes, and gradually recovered. The king, attributing this restoration to the prayers of the bishop, gave him the town and lordship of Ruffeich, near Colmar.

Feast days

Feast: July 21

Nine days · Free

Pray the novena
with us.

One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from St. Arbogast of Strasburg's story, and a nudge to keep going.

Also on July 21
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St. Praxedis

July 21 · Virgin
J

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July 21 · Virgin, Martyr
B

St. Barhadbesciabas

July 21 · Deacon, Martyr
← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain.

From “Catholic Encyclopedia (1913)/St. Arbogast,” The Catholic Encyclopedia (New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907–1914), via Wikisource. Public domain. Matched by name and feast date; text unedited except for our bracketed notes in grey.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897–98); text from the Internet Archive scan (OCR, lightly cleaned; errors possible). Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.