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Severus, son of poor Christians, tended mares for a pagan nobleman, Corbecan.

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February 1 · Bishop

St. Severus of Avranches

St. Severus of Avranches

Severus, son of poor Christians, tended mares for a pagan nobleman, Corbecan.

Traditional feast

February 1
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1897)

Current feast

February 1
Secondary source · Wikipedia

Represents

Bishop

Their story

Adapted in modern English from Baring-Gould (1897) · original text below · little is known

Severus, son of poor Christians, tended mares for a pagan nobleman, Corbecan. One winter he gave his clothes to the poor, and his angry master shut him out; he sheltered among the horses.

His goodness eventually led Corbecan and his household to be baptized. Severus became a hermit and priest, and was made bishop of Avranches against his will. He later resigned, returned to his hermitage, and taught St. Giles. The date of his death is uncertain. In art he is shown with his master's mares. While still a boy, he liked to graze the horses near a church of St. Martin, out of love for it. His body was moved to Rouen cathedral.

Struggles & surrender

What they wrestled with, and how they gave it to God

  • A harsh master ·
    Source: Baring-Gould, Lives of the Saints. His master Corbecan shut him out in winter for giving his clothes to the poor.

Early life

Selected sentences from the original account, unaltered.

S. Severus was the child of very poor Christian parents, who hired him to a nobleman named Corbecan, a heathen, who employed him in tending his herd of mares.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Make time for silence. Solitude and withdrawal to pray shape this life.

Give to people in need. The account records care for the poor.

Share your faith, in words and by example. Preaching and conversion are central here.

Read more

The full original · 289 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: French Martyrologies. Authority:—A life by an anonymous author of uncertain date, but apparently trustworthy.

S. Severus was the child of very poor Christian parents, who hired him to a nobleman named Corbecan, a heathen, who employed him in tending his herd of mares. The boy loved to pasture the horses in the neighbourhood of a little church dedicated to S. Martin [St. Martin of Tours (d. 397), soldier turned bishop], on the excuse that the herbage there was richer than elsewhere, but really out of love for the House of God. Unable to bear the sight of the misery of the poor, during a cold winter, the boy gave them the clothes off his back, and returned one day through the snow to his master's castle, stripped of everything save his breeches. Corbecan, in a rage, drove him out of the house, and forbade him to shelter in it that night. The lad went to the horses, and crouched among them, taking warmth from their breath. His gentleness and piety, in the end, produced such an impression on Corbecan, that he placed himself under instruction in the faith, and was baptized, he and his whole house. Severus afterwards retired into a solitary place, and lived as an hermit, till a number of disciples gathering round him, he was ordained priest. Against his will he was dragged from his beloved retreat to be consecrated bishop of Avranches. He ruled that see for several years with great zeal and discretion, till the burden became intolerable, and he besought the people to elect a successor. Then he laid down his staff, and retired once more to his forest cell, where he became the master of the blessed Giles. The day of his death is uncertain. His body was translated to the cathedral of Rouen.

In art he is represented with the mares of his master.

Feast days

Feast: February 1

Nine days · Free

Pray the novena
with us.

One short email a day for nine days. The day's prayer, a line from St. Severus of Avranches's story, and a nudge to keep going.

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St. Ephraem the Syrian

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← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897), digitized text from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897), digitized text from Project Gutenberg. Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.