J

Baring-Gould translates this life whole for its quaint simplicity.

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March 19 · Abbot

St. John at…

St. John at Civita-Di-Penne

Baring-Gould translates this life whole for its quaint simplicity.

Traditional feast

March 19
1914 / pre-1969 calendar, per Baring-Gould (1897)

Current feast

Not verified yet

Represents

Abbot

Their story

Adapted in modern English from Baring-Gould (1897) · original text below

Baring-Gould translates this life whole for its quaint simplicity. As John was leaving Syria he prayed to the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob to guide his journey, and asked for a sign: he would settle wherever the person to whom he lent his psalter did not return it the same day.

He came to Italy, near the city of Spoleto, and about five miles into the Angellan farm met a holy woman and lent her his psalter. When he asked for it back, she urged him to stay the night and go on the next day, and he did. Remembering his prayer, he said in his heart, "Here will I dwell." In the morning, with his psalter returned, he had gone only four bowshots when an angel appeared, led him to a tree, and told him the Lord commanded him to live there, where he would have a great congregation and find rest.

It was December and the ground was frozen hard, yet the story says the tree he sat under blossomed like a lily. Hunters passing by took him for a spy and questioned him. Amazed at his unfamiliar habit, they listened as he told them his story and begged them not to harm him, since he had come in Christ's service. Seeing the shining tree, they told the bishop of Spoleto, also named John, who hurried to him, and the two wept for joy.

Many people gathered there, and John built a monastery and lived in it forty-four years until he died in peace. He was buried with hymns, and the life says that at his tomb the blind see, demons are driven out and lepers cleansed.

Early life

The book says little or nothing about early life. This is how the account begins.

The life of this saint shall be translated from the original, as it deserves, from its quaint simplicity and freshness. "And it came to pass that he came to Italy, and was near to the metropolitan city (of Spoleto) and had gone about five miles into the Angellan farm, when he met with a certain handmaiden of God, and he gave to her his psalter.

What they represent

How they teach us to live

Drawn from themes in the original account

Pray a little every day. Prayer runs all through this account.

Keep their day. Remember them on March 19 with a short prayer, and ask for their help.

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The full original · 650 words

Read Baring-Gould’s full account

Baring-Gould’s sources: Usuardus, Ado, Notker, some copies of Bede's Martyrology, and the Roman Martyrology. Authority:—An ancient life published by the Bollandists, but evidently founded on tradition.

The life of this saint shall be translated from the original, as it deserves, from its quaint simplicity and freshness.

"It fell out in those days that as the blessed John was going forth from Syria, he prayed, saying, 'Lord God of heaven and earth, God of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and of our Fathers, who madest heaven and earth with all their adornments, who by a word didst suspend the sea, who didst close the abyss and sign above it gloriously, whose mighty name all things revere, and before the face of whose virtue all things quake; I pray Thee, who art the true light, illumine me hoping in thee, and make my way prosperous before me, in which I go, and let this be to me for a sign that there I should rest, when that person to whom I give my psalter shall not return it to me the self-same day.'

"And it came to pass that he came to Italy, and was near to the metropolitan [the archbishop who heads a group of dioceses] city (of Spoleto) and had gone about five miles into the Angellan farm, when he met with a certain handmaiden of God, and he gave to her his psalter. And afterwards he asked the handmaid for it again, and she said, 'Servant of God, whither goest thou? Tarry here, and go thy way to-morrow.' And when they had long spoken, she insisted that he should remain there that night; so he remained. And the blessed John remembered his prayer that he had made, and he said in his heart, 'Verily this is what I besought of the Lord; here will I dwell.'

"So when the morning came, having received his psalter again, he went forth no more than four bow-shots. And, behold! an angel of God appeared to him, and went before him, and when they came to the place, the angel said to him, 'Sit down here, servant of the most high God, for the Lord hath commanded thee to dwell here,' and so saying, he led him under a tree and said, 'Here shalt thou have a great congregation, and find rest.' Then S. John, the Confessor of Christ, sat down under the tree.

"Now it was the month of December, and according to the custom of the month, it froze hard, and all the ground was stiff; but the tree under which the blessed John reposed, blossomed as the lily. And at that time hunters went by, and they found him sitting under the tree, and they thought that he was a spy, and they questioned him, saying, 'Whence comest thou?' Then the blessed John told them all, and how he had come to Italy. So they marvelled greatly, for they had never seen a habit like his. But he said to them, 'Do not, my sons, do not harm me, for I have come here in the service of Jesus Christ.'

"Then they observing the tree, that it shone as a lily, knew that the Lord was with him, and they told all things to the bishop of Spoleto. And when bishop John heard this, he was filled with great joy, and he hasted, and went to where the blessed John was praying. And when they saw one another, for joy they wept. And all that were present gave glory to God. Now through the mercy of God many people were collected there, and he built a monastery, and he lived therein all the rest of the days of his life. And he was there forty and four years, and he fell asleep in peace, and was buried with hymns and songs, where he reposes to this day, and there the blind receive their sight, devils are expelled, lepers are cleansed, and the divine offices are there performed to the present day, through the assistance of Jesus Christ, our Lord, who liveth and reigneth, through ages. Amen."

Feast days

Feast: March 19

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← All 1726 saints in the library
Sources & notes

Feast-day sources

Story sources

Sources

Credits

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897), digitized text from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.

From Sabine Baring-Gould, The Lives of the Saints, new edition in 16 vols. (London: John C. Nimmo, 1897), digitized text from Project Gutenberg. Public domain in the United States. Reproduced unedited, except for short bracketed notes in grey that we added to explain names and terms (“S.” is the old abbreviation for Saint). Some history and judgments reflect 19th-century scholarship.